Study guide › 2025 test (128 questions)
Judiciary & Supreme Court
7 official civics questions from the 2025 version (128 questions) of the USCIS naturalization test — the 2025 test applies if USCIS received your Form N-400 on or after October 20, 2025. Topic area: american government — b: system of government. On test day the officer asks 20 questions from the full bank of 128 and you need 12 correct.
What is one part of the judicial branch?
Answer: Supreme Court
What does the judicial branch do?
Answer: Reviews laws
What is the highest court in the United States?
Answer: Supreme Court
How many seats are on the Supreme Court?
Answer: Nine (9)
How many Supreme Court justices are usually needed to decide a case?
Answer: Five (5)
How long do Supreme Court justices serve?
Answer: (For) life
Supreme Court justices serve for life. Why?
Answer: To be independent (of politics)
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Try the AI Virtual Interview →All 26 topics in the 2025 version (128 questions)
- The Three Branches — Overview
- Principles — System Fundamentals
- Principles — Constitution & Amendments
- Principles — Declaration & Founding Ideas
- Congress — Structure, Counts & Terms
- Presidency & Executive Branch
- Judiciary & Supreme Court — you are here
- Federalism — Federal vs State Powers
- Current Officeholders & Your State (dynamic set)
- Rights — Voting & Resident-vs-Citizen
- Rights — Citizenship, Pledge & Oath
- Rights — Civic Duties & Participation
- Colonial — Peoples & Settlement
- Colonial — Revolution & Independence
- Colonial — The Founders
- Colonial — 1787 Constitution & Federalist Papers
- 1800s — Expansion, Civil War & Lincoln
- 1800s — Reconstruction Amendments & Suffrage
- 1900s — World Wars
- 1900s — Great Depression & FDR
- 1900s — Cold War & Communism
- 1900s — Rights Movements & Suffrage
- Recent History & American Heritage
- Symbols — Flag, Capital, Statue, Anthem & Motto
- Holidays — incl. Memorial-vs-Veterans Trap Pair
- English Component — Reading & Writing (M-715)